Which of the following is a common prescription for managing asthma?

Inhaled corticosteroids are commonly prescribed for managing asthma because they directly reduce inflammation in the airways, which is a key component of asthma pathology. By decreasing inflammation, these medications help to prevent asthma symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing, making them an essential part of asthma management for both children and adults.

These medications work by targeting the underlying inflammation in the lungs, providing long-term control rather than immediate relief, which is crucial for maintaining overall respiratory health in individuals with asthma. Inhaled corticosteroids are often recommended as a first-line treatment in asthma management plans due to their effectiveness and favorable safety profile when used as directed.

The other options do not address the inflammatory aspect of asthma as directly or are not typically used for its management. Antihistamines are primarily used for allergic reactions and conditions like hay fever, topical antibiotics treat localized infections, and systemic steroids, while they can reduce inflammation, are generally reserved for more severe exacerbations due to their significant side effects with long-term use.